273 Homomorphism

A mapping from a domain to a codomain that is used to represent elements from one set in another set.

definition [d] (Homomorphism) From Pinter: if \(G\) and \(H\) are groups, a homomorphism from \(G\) to \(H\) is a function \(f: G \rightarrow H\) such that for any two elements \(a\) and \(b\) in \(G\),

  • \(f(ab) = f(a)f(b)\) .

where

  • \(G\) and \(H\) are groups.
  • \(f\) is the homomorphism.
  • \(a, b \in G\).

Note:

  • If there exists a homomorphism from \(G\) onto \(H\), then \(H\) is a homomorphic image of \(G\).

273.1 References

  1. Pinter, C. C. A Book of Abstract Algebra. Dover. — homomorphism \(f: G \rightarrow H\) with \(f(ab)=f(a)f(b)\).